Clinical pharmacy

Preventing UTI: The Role of Over-the-Counter Medications

 Introduction Urinary tract infections (UTI) are the infections that affect the urinary system. The urinary system removes wastes, toxins, and even harmful bacteria; Failure of the urinary tract to remove the bacteria’s leads to infections. The Urinary tract (kidneys, ureters, bladders and urethra) can be affected by infection, but lower urinary tract (bladder and urethra)

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Machine Learning Unveils Abaucin: A Narrow-Spectrum Antibiotic

Introduction Antibiotics are key in treatment of bacterial infections that can even be fatal (eg, sepsis). However, overuse and misuse of antibiotics has led to antibiotic resistance. It can lead to a dangerous condition where no antibiotics work against the deadly microbes. By 2050, drug resistant infections can lead to around 10 million annual deaths.

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Nanoparticle Drug Delivery System for Chemotherapy

Introduction Understanding Nanoparticle Drug Delivery Systems Advantages of Nanoparticle Drug Delivery in Chemotherapy Mechanisms of Nanoparticle Drug Delivery Two types of targeting: Recent Advances and Innovations Challenges and Future Directions Conclusion Reference  Written By: Ayoob Mansoor, PharmD, RPh

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Effect of melatonin sleep aid supplements in treating insomnia

Why is melatonin important? Melatonin (indoleamine compound) is a hormone that is naturally produced in our body. The pineal gland of the brain produces melatonin in response to darkness. The production of melatonin peaks during night and lowers during the day. Melatonin plays a key role (important role) in maintaining our circadian rhythm. Melatonin supplements

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Poisons, antidotes and management of poisoning

Poisons, poisoning and antidotes- how are they linked? Poisons are substances that cause damage or death of living tissues when swallowed, injected or inhaled. An antidote is a drug, chelating substance, or a chemical which counteracts or neutralizes the effects of another drug or a poison. This article focuses primarily on the types of poisons,

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Pinworm infection- an overview

Pinworm infection/ enterobiasis/ oxyuriasis is a human intestinal worm infestation caused by Enterobius vermicularis. Enterobius vermicularis infection is a common helminth infection which is prevalent worldwide.  This articles provides an overview of pinworm infection. Epidemiology  Signs and symptoms of pinworm infection Some people do not show any symptom of enterobiasis while others may show Etiology 

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